Elizabeth Francis, a 114-year-old sentinel of history standing in the center of Houston, Texas, speaks the annals of time. She has seen a century pass, from the horse-drawn carriages of William Howard Taft's administration to the high-tech era of the internet and pandemics. As the second oldest American and the seventh eldest globally, Elizabeth's life is not just a marvel of longevity but a repository of lessons that might decode the enigma of long life.
Elizabeth was ushered into the world on July 25, 1909, a mere few moments, historically speaking, after William Howard Taft assumed the mantle of the United States presidency. Her years spanned epochal events: from the trenches of two World Wars, the economic abyss of the Great Depression, to the health crises spurred by the Spanish flu and, more recently, COVID-19. Through it all, Elizabeth emerged not just as a survivor but as a beacon of resilience and wisdom.
Recently, as she marked her 114th year, a lavish celebration echoed with laughter and memories. The event was attended by her multi-generational family and a curious team of Norwegian scientists eager to understand the tapestry of her life and possibly discover the blueprint of longevity.
This zest for life seems imprinted in her genes. Elizabeth's father neared a century himself, passing away at 99, while her sister achieved the remarkable age of 106. Today, Elizabeth shares her home with her sprightly 94-year-old daughter, Dorothy Williams. Ensuring they lead a comfortable life, caregivers attentively look after them both daily.
While age has confined her to bed and occasionally clouded her memories, Elizabeth's cognitive acumen remains undimmed. Her ability to recognize familiar faces testifies to her extraordinary mental health.
But what possibly could be the elixir of her long life? For one, Elizabeth has always cherished the cocoon of friends and family – a sentiment also advocated by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The warmth of love and unyielding support has been a cornerstone of her existence. Additionally, her dietary choices were always rooted in the earth. Having grown her own garden produce, fast food never found favor with her. Instead, the comfort of home-cooked chicken and okra with rice often graced her plate.
Physical well-being was another chapter in her life's manual. Abstaining from alcohol and tobacco, she embraced walking, a habit she maintained until her early 90s. The absence of ailments like cancer or heart disease in her life speaks volumes about her lifestyle choices.
Faith, too, has been her compass. A devout member of Houston's Good Hope Missionary Baptist Church since 1939, her relationship with God is profound. After retiring, she continued to engage with the world, working for two decades in a local TV station's coffee shop. The serenity of faith and an active life perhaps charted her journey beyond a century.
In the broader picture, Elizabeth's existence is a part of an expanding cohort. The Census Bureau's 2020 data showcased that the U.S. is home to 80,000 centenarians. And while the distinct category of "supercentenarians" isn't separately tallied, a past survey estimated their number to hover around 480.
Elizabeth Francis's legacy isn't just about her remarkable age but the tapestry of experiences, relationships, and positive outlook she wove over a century. In her life, we find not only inspiration for a longer, healthier existence but also the transformative power of a balanced life and enduring hope.