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Can You Really Test For Your "Trigger Foods"? The Controversy Explained

Can You Really Test For Your
December 12, 2023
Nahal Garakani - LA Post

Millions seeking digestive relief turn to diagnostic kits promising personalized answers on triggering foods. However, experts argue evidence doesn't support home sensitivity tests flooding the alternative wellness market and making big claims on customized health insights. Behind marketing suggesting custom diets curing bloating and discomfort lurk problematic science and potential harms meriting caution before buying.

Mainstream medicine makes limited distinctions around adverse food reactions beyond clear-cut allergies and intolerances like lactose or gluten. Still, companies sell hair mineral scans or blood antibody screens purportedly unveiling specific inflammatory triggers. These expensive, unreliable results often severely restrict diets without clinical basis.

Seeking profit and shortcuts addressing genuine suffering, sensitivity test makers exploit ambiguity around terminology like “intolerance”. Widely sold kits reference digestive mechanisms poorly defined or supported by research, according to physicians and dieticians. Hence, leading gastroenterology societies recommend against using unvalidated assessments lacking proof of appropriate diagnosis, accuracy, or tangible benefit for patients in trials.

For example popular at-home IgG blood panels measure certain antibodies responding simply to food exposure rather than causing symptoms claimed manufacturers. “There isn’t anything in your hair indicating relationships with nutrients either,” says allergist Dr. John Kelso regarding common mineral distortion tests. Nor have these analysis methods reliably panned out in robust studies.

Some smaller trials funded by test sellers offer passing validation like 2017’s 58-patient irritable bowel research. Participants eliminating top intolerant foods reported relief verses controls. But authors acknowledge most peers want far larger, longer assessments before confidence given the enormous placebo potential complicating digestion.

Beyond lack of evidence, risks include needless deprivation and anxiety from eliminating entire food groups or developing eating disorders tendencies. Constant vigilance takes mental tolls while social lives suffer absent dining out flexibility or traveling options. And serious nutritional deficits may manifest long-term without medical guidance balancing restrictions.

Seeing desperation for solutions though, some physicians try rust unvalidated tests for more options offering symptomatic relief. But many remain unconvinced by industry talking points and deficient data. They instead suggest methodical journaling and elimination diets under registered dietitian guidance. Patience mapping correlations often slowly unmasks true triggers.

Bottom lines urge properly vetting root causes before jumping to conclusions - abdominal pain ranging from pancreatitis to constipation gets mistaken for food sensitivity. Reflexively blaming meals for discomfort without holistic diagnosis overlooks dangerous conditions. So address the full picture, not just crave quick answers.

No shortcuts exist determining hyper-specific eating programs improving wellness. Customization relies on lifestyle fine-tuning, not unreliable commercial kits. But carefully tuning nutrition sometimes helps where medicine falls short if avoiding unnecessary extremes taken alone. Though no test determines diets, watching bodies reveal what science can’t yet.

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