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Charlie Javice guilty of defrauding JPMorgan into buying college aid startup

Charlie Javice exits Manhattan federal court in New York
March 28, 2025

By Luc Cohen and Tatiana Bautzer

NEW YORK (Reuters) - Entrepreneur Charlie Javice was convicted on Friday of defrauding JPMorgan Chase into buying her college financial aid startup Frank for $175 million in July 2021.

Javice and co-defendant Olivier Amar, who was Frank's chief growth officer, were each convicted on all four counts they faced: securities fraud, wire fraud, bank fraud and conspiracy.

Charlie Javice guilty of defrauding JPMorgan into buying college aid startup
Charlie Javice leaves Manhattan federal court after being found guilty on all charges in a criminal trial for defrauding JPMorgan Chase & Co. in New York City

The verdict followed a five-week trial in Manhattan federal court before U.S. District Judge Alvin Hellerstein.

Javice showed no emotion as the verdict was read. 

The judge scheduled Amar's sentencing for July 23 and Javice's for August 26. They each could face decades in prison, though Hellerstein has broad discretion in determining their punishment. 

"While Javice and Amar may have thought that they could lie and cheat their way to a huge payday, their lies caught up with them," Acting Manhattan U.S. Attorney Matthew Podolsky, whose office brought the charges, said in a statement. 

Charlie Javice guilty of defrauding JPMorgan into buying college aid startup
Charlie Javice exits Manhattan federal court in New York

In court after the verdict, Amar's lawyer, Sean Buckley, said, "He intends to continue to fight these charges." 

Lawyers for Javice declined to comment to reporters after the verdict.

Javice studied at the University of Pennsylvania's Wharton School and founded Frank in 2017.

She appeared on Forbes magazine's "30 Under 30" list in 2019, drawing media praise for simplifying college financial aid for students and parents.

But JPMorgan sued her in December 2022, saying she lied about Frank's customer base. The Manhattan U.S. Attorney's office brought criminal charges four months later.

Prosecutors accused Javice of falsely assuring the largest U.S. bank that Frank had 4.25 million customers, not the 300,000 it actually had.

JPMorgan discovered the inflated number when it tried to contact customers it believed were real to sell products, and received far fewer responses than expected, prosecutors said.

Jamie Dimon, the bank's longtime chief executive, has called the Frank acquisition a "huge mistake."

A spokesperson for the bank declined to comment on the verdict.

JUDGE TO DECIDE ON ANKLE BRACELET

In her opening statement, prosecutor Rushmi Bhaskaran said Amar bought "sham lists" of student data from third parties, which he and Javice could pass off as customers to JPMorgan.

Javice's lawyer Jose Baez told jurors that JPMorgan performed extensive due diligence and knew how many clients Frank had before completing the purchase, but complained due to "buyer's remorse."

Baez said JPMorgan claimed it had been hoodwinked only when the bank wanted to get out of its contract with Frank because financial aid regulations changed, and that fraud was the only condition that allowed it to back out.

Javice, now a Florida resident, and Amar pleaded not guilty. Neither testified at the trial.

Hellerstein will decide on April 1 whether Javice requires full-time location monitoring.

Her lawyer, Ronald Sullivan, said Javice's income now comes from teaching Pilates, which she cannot do with an ankle bracelet.

(Reporting by Tatiana Bautzer and Luc Cohen in New York; Additional reporting by Jonathan Stempel; Editing by Rod Nickel and Daniel Wallis)

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