(CNN) โ The former police chief who led a raid last year on a small Kansas newspaper will be charged with interfering with the judicial process for actions he took after the raid, special prosecutors announced in a report Monday.
The charge against Gideon Cody will be filed in Marion County District Court, according to the 124-page report from Sedgwick County District Attorney Marc Bennett and Riley County Attorney Barry Wilkerson.
The report says the prosecutors found probable cause that Cody โcommitted the crime of obstruction of justice,โ defined under Kansas law as โknowingly or intentionallyโ inducing a โwitness or informant to withhold or unreasonably delayโ the production of testimony, information or documents.
The prosecutors didnโt elaborate on the nature of the charge but said it was related to Codyโs text exchange with local restaurant owner Kari Newell after the raid.
Cody has not responded to CNNโs request for comment. He resigned from the Marion Police Department in the weeks after the raid.
The report explains what happened before, during and after police executed search warrants at The Marion County Record, the home of its publisher Eric Meyer and the home of a local city councilwoman in August 2023.
The raid drew condemnation from dozens of news organizations and press freedom advocates, including CNN, for its intrusiveness and First Amendment rights concerns.
At the time of the raids, the Marion County Sheriffโs office said it was investigating โidentity theftโ and โunlawful acts concerning computersโ based on the belief that reporter Phyllis Zorn unlawfully obtained Newellโs driving records before the paper published a story about her.
But less than a week later, after national criticism of the raids, Marion County Prosecutor Joel Ensey withdrew the search warrants and asked authorities to return seized materials, saying โinsufficient evidence exists to establish a legally sufficient nexus between this alleged crime and the places searched and the items seized.โ
The reportโs findings
In the report, the special prosecutors criticized the โinadequate investigationโ that led to the raids and raised questions about the motivation behind them.
โThe specter of ulterior motives, personal animus and conclusions based not on investigation but rather on assumptions permeates much of this case,โ the report states.
Still, the prosecutors found that outside of Codyโs actions, there was โinsufficient evidenceโ to establish crimes had been committed by any other law enforcement officers or civilians involved in the raids.
The evidence, prosecutors argued, โstrongly suggests they (law enforcement officers) genuinely believed they were investigating criminal acts.โ
The prosecutors also considered whether to charge the officers in connection with the death of the newspaper publisherโs mother the day after the raid.
Meyer lived with his 98-year-old mother, who co-owned the paper. He reported sheโd been โvery upsetโ about the actions of police, โespecially in the service of the warrant at their personal residence.โ But the coroner found her death was natural and prosecutors determined there was no evidence to demonstrate the officers โintendedโ to cause her death or โknew executing the warrant would cause her death.โ
CNN reached out to the Marion County Sheriffโs Office for comment but has not heard back.
Newspaper editor believes โjustice will be doneโ
Meyer offered a mixed reaction to Mondayโs report.
โWe are, of course, pleased that authorities finally have stated in public that we committed no wrongdoing,โ he said in a statement emailed to CNN. โWe have no idea why it took them almost a year to do this. Their report makes it clear that they arrived at this conclusion mere days after the raid. Yet they left us swinging in the wind. Thatโs disappointing, to say the least.
โWe also are pleased that they believe, as we long have, that Gideon Cody violated state law. Unfortunately, others involved in the case โ those who didnโt flee the state โ seem to have escaped similar scrutiny.
โWe understand that state criminal charges might not be possible against some of them. Thatโs why federal civil suits will continue, why there should be public outrage over some officialsโ failure to perform even the most fundamental responsibilities of their positions, and why state laws allowing them to escape responsibility may need to be changed.โ
There are five open federal lawsuits against Marion officials related to the raids, including one filed by Meyer and another filed by Zorn, the reporter, according to court records.
Zorn said in a statement the charge was โwell deserved.โ
โThere have been times over the last year when I was worried because there were so many law enforcement officers lined up against me,โ she said. โBut I have faith that eventually justice will be done.โ
The-CNN-Wire
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