(CNN) โ Retired Lt. Gen. H.R. McMaster, who served as national security adviser under former President Donald Trump, said Monday his onetime boss bears some responsibility for the USโ chaotic withdrawal from Afghanistan in 2021.
McMaster told CNNโs Anderson Cooper that the former president had made a decision in 2017 to maintain a US presence in Afghanistan, but that Trump then changed his mind. The Trump administration ultimately entered into an agreement with the Taliban requiring US troops to withdraw from the country by May 2021. President Joe Biden, after he took office, pushed that withdrawal date back to August.
โHe couldnโt stick with the decision,โ McMaster, who served as Trumpโs national security adviser from early 2017 until April 2018, said on โAC 360.โ โHe didnโt stick with the decision. And I think people were in his ear and manipulated him with these mantras: โEnd the endless warsโ and โAfghanistan is a graveyard of empiresโ and so forth.โ
Asked by Cooper if Trump bears some responsibility for the heavily criticized withdrawal during the Biden administration, McMaster responded, โOh, yes.โ
Trump on Monday participated in a wreath laying ceremony at Arlington National Cemetery in Virginia on the third anniversary of the attack at Kabul airportโs Abbey Gate that killed 13 US military service members.
Trump was joined by some family members of the fallen service members. The former president regularly attacks the Biden administration โ and recently Vice President Kamala Harris, now his 2024 Democratic rival โ over the chaotic withdrawal of US troops from Afghanistan.
McMaster, in his new book, โAt War with Ourselves: My Tour of Duty in the Trump White House,โ wrote about his perception that Trump often sought the praise and approval of strong-men foreign leaders like Russian President Vladimir Putin and Philippinesโ former President Rodrigo Duterte so he could be seen as a similarly strong leader.
โIโm trying to explain really the strength in some of the aspects of the presidentโs character, but also the vulnerabilities. And of course at times I was reluctant to write some of this because I thought I donโt want to give if heโs reelected kind of a playbook of how you can maybe manipulate Donald Trump,โ McMaster said Monday.
McMaster breaking his silence on Trumpโs tenure in the White House comes as Americans weigh whether they want to place the Republican presidential nominee back in the Oval Office or make Harris their new commander in chief.
While at times critical of the former president, McMaster offered Monday a unique and nuanced insight into Trumpโs decision-making process.
โI did see him learn and adapt and really evolve his understanding of situations. People would often say to me, โDoes he listen, does he?โ Yes, he does. But oftentimes when he does come to what I think is a really solid conclusion based on talking to a wide range of people getting a wide range of views, oftentimes he canโt hang onto that decision and then policy becomes unmoored,โ he told Cooper.
Trump tapped McMaster, a three-star general who served with distinction in the 1991 Gulf War and the Iraq War, to be his national security adviser in February 2017.
McMaster lasted just over a year in the Trump administration and was replaced by former US ambassador and Fox News analyst John Bolton โ who himself released a book detailing a troubling and shocking series of allegations about his time working for Trump.
Asked whether heโd serve in a Trump administration again, McMaster said he would not.
โI think, Anderson, I will work in any administration where I feel like I can make a difference, but Iโm kinda used up with Donald Trump,โ he said.
And on whether heโd work in a Harris administration, McMaster said, โI donโt know if I would be effective there either based on probably my different points of view and what is a sensible policy toward the Middle East, or really fill in the blank.โ
CNNโs Kate Sullivan and Peter Bergen contributed to this report.
This report has been updated with additional information.
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