The Los Angeles Post
U.S. World Business Lifestyle
Today: April 11, 2025
Today: April 11, 2025

Relying on coalition partners, Modi is sworn in for a rare third term as India's prime minister

APTOPIX India Prime Minister Modi
June 09, 2024

NEW DELHI (AP) — Narendra Modi was sworn in Sunday for a rare third consecutive term as India’s prime minister, relying on his coalition partners after his party failed to win a parliamentary majority in a surprise outcome.

Modi and his Cabinet ministers took the oath of office, administered by President Droupadi Murmu, at India’s presidential palace Rashtrapati Bhavan in New Delhi.

The 73-year-old popular but polarizing leader is only the second Indian prime minister after Jawaharlal Nehru to retain power for a third five-year term.

Relying on coalition partners, Modi is sworn in for a rare third term as India's prime minister
APTOPIX India Prime Minister Modi

His Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party, which won by landslides in 2014 and 2019, failed to secure a majority to govern on its own in the latest national election. However, Modi's National Democratic Alliance coalition won enough seats to form a government, with him at the helm.

This is the first time the BJP under Modi has needed support from its regional allies to form a government after a decade of commanding the majority in Parliament.

Final election results released Wednesday showed Modi’s BJP won 240 seats, well below the 272 needed for a majority. Together, the parties in the NDA coalition secured 293 seats in the 543-member lower house of Parliament.

Modi’s coalition government now largely depends on two key regional allies — the Telugu Desam Party in southern Andhra Pradesh state and Janata Dal (United) in eastern Bihar state — to stay in power.

Relying on coalition partners, Modi is sworn in for a rare third term as India's prime minister
APTOPIX India Prime Minister Modi

Meanwhile, Modi’s political challenger, the INDIA alliance led by the resurgent Congress party, put up a stronger-than-expected fight, doubling its strength from the last election to win 232 seats.

An avowed Hindu nationalist, the prime minister is considered a champion of the country’s Hindu majority, who make up 80% of India’s 1.4 billion population. His supporters credit him with rapid economic growth and improving India’s global standing since coming to power.

But critics say he’s also undermined India’s democracy and its status as a secular nation with attacks by Hindu nationalists against the country’s minorities, particularly Muslims, and a shrinking space for dissent and free media. His political opponents have questioned his government’s economic record, pointing to high unemployment and growing inequality despite strong growth.

Several South Asian leaders attended the swearing-in ceremony Sunday, including Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, Sri Lankan President Ranil Wickremesinghe, Nepalese Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal and Maldives President Mohamed Muizzu.

Relying on coalition partners, Modi is sworn in for a rare third term as India's prime minister
APTOPIX India Prime Minister Modi

Tensions between India and Maldives have grown since Muizzu was elected last year. He has since taken a pro-China stance and removed Indian troops stationed on one of Maldives’ islets.

Related Articles

Leaders of Brazil and Japan stress importance of multilateralism and agree to strengthen ties Turkish protesters vow to carry on; Erdogan says 'show' will end Washington Post’s turnaround on its opinion pages is returning journalism to its partisan roots − but without the principles The sun is setting on government transparency in Florida – and secrecy creep is affecting the rest of the US, too
Share This

Popular

Asia|Business|Economy|Finance

China's Country Garden secures support from some creditors for offshore debt overhaul

China's Country Garden secures support from some creditors for offshore debt overhaul
Asia|MidEast|Political|World

South Korea establishes diplomatic ties with Syria, a North Korea ally

South Korea establishes diplomatic ties with Syria, a North Korea ally
Asia|Business|Economy|Political|World

US tariffs on Philippines could affect weapons deal, ambassador says

US tariffs on Philippines could affect weapons deal, ambassador says
Asia|Business|Economy|Political|Stock Markets

US stocks dive as euphoria on Wall Street reverts to fear about US-China trade war

US stocks dive as euphoria on Wall Street reverts to fear about US-China trade war

World

Africa|Economy|Health|Political|World

Sudan faces the world's worst humanitarian crisis as second anniversary of war nears, UN says

Sudan faces the world's worst humanitarian crisis as second anniversary of war nears, UN says
Business|Economy|Political|US|World

As Trump alienates allies with US tariffs, China is poised to exploit the gaps

As Trump alienates allies with US tariffs, China is poised to exploit the gaps
Business|Economy|Environment|Political|World

Panama Canal traffic fell to 33.7 ships per day in March, authority says

Panama Canal traffic fell to 33.7 ships per day in March, authority says
Europe|MidEast|Political|US|World

Europeans sidelined in US-Iran nuclear talks despite holding key card

Europeans sidelined in US-Iran nuclear talks despite holding key card

Access this article for free.

Already have an account? Sign In