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The first Mexican taco stand to get a Michelin star is a tiny business where the heat makes the meat

Mexico Michelin Tacos
May 15, 2024

MEXICO CITY (AP) โ€” Newly minted Michelin-starred chef Arturo Rivera Martรญnez stood over an insanely hot grill Wednesday at the first Mexican taco stand ever to get a coveted star from the French dining guide, and did exactly the same thing he's been doing for 20 years: searing meat.

Though Michelin representatives came by Wednesday to present him with one of the company's heavy, full-sleeved, pristine white chefโ€™s jackets, he didn't put it on: In this tiny, 10-foot by 10-foot (3-meter by 3-meter) business, the heat makes the meat. And the heat is intense.

At Mexico Cityโ€™s Tacos El Califa de Leรณn, in the scruffy-bohemian San Rafael neighborhood, there are only four things on the menu, all tacos, and all of which came from some area around a cowโ€™s rib, loin or fore shank.

The first Mexican taco stand to get a Michelin star is a tiny business where the heat makes the meat
Mexico Michelin Tacos

โ€œThe secret is the simplicity of our taco. It has only a tortilla, red or green sauce, and that's it. That, and the quality of the meat,โ€ said Rivera Martรญnez. He's also probably the only Michelin-starred chef who, when asked what beverage should accompany his food, answers โ€œI like a Coke.โ€

It's actually more complicated than that. El Califa de Leรณn is the only taco stand among the 16 Mexican restaurants given one star, as well as two eateries that got two stars. Almost all the rest are pretty darn posh eateries (hint: a lot of expensive seafood served in pretty shells on bespoke plates).

In fact, other than perhaps one street food stand in Bangkok, El Califa de Leรณn is probably the smallest restaurant ever to get a Michelin star: Half of the 100 square-foot (9.29 square-meter) space is taken up by a solid steel plate grill that's hotter than the salsa.

The other half is packed with standing customers clutching plastic plates and ladling salsa, and the female assistant who rolls out the rounds of tortilla dough constantly.

The first Mexican taco stand to get a Michelin star is a tiny business where the heat makes the meat
CORRECTION Mexico Michelin Tacos

In a way, El Califa de Leรณn is a tribute to resistance to change. It got there by doing exactly the same four things it has been doing since 1968.

Thousands of time a day, Rivera Martรญnez grabs a fresh, thinly sliced fillet of beef from a stack and slaps it on the super-hot steel grill; it sizzles violently.

He tosses a pinch of salt over it, squeezes half a lime on top, and grabs a soft round of freshly rolled tortilla dough onto the solid metal slab to puff up.

After less than a minute โ€” he wonโ€™t say exactly how long because โ€œthatโ€™s a secretโ€ โ€” he flips the beef over with a spatula, flips the tortilla, and very quickly scoops the cooked, fresh tortilla onto a plastic plate, places the beef on top and calls out the customerโ€™s name who ordered it.

The first Mexican taco stand to get a Michelin star is a tiny business where the heat makes the meat
Mexico Michelin Tacos

Any sauces โ€” fiery red or equally atomic green โ€” are added by the customer. There is no place to sit and at some times of day, no place to stand because the sidewalk in front of the business was taken over by street vendors hawking socks and batteries and cell phone accessories years ago.

Not that you really would want to eat inside the tiny taco restaurant. The heat on a spring day is overwhelming.

The heat is one of the few secrets Rivera Martรญnez would share. The steel grill has to be heated to an astounding 680 degrees (360 Celsius). Asked how it felt to get a Michelin star, he said in classic Mexico City slang, โ€œestรก chido ... estรก padre,โ€ or โ€œit's neat, it's cool.โ€

The prices are quite high by Mexican standards. A single, generous but not huge taco costs nearly $5. But many customers are convinced it's the best, if not the cheapest, in the city.

The first Mexican taco stand to get a Michelin star is a tiny business where the heat makes the meat
Mexico Michelin Tacos

โ€œIt's the quality of the meat,โ€ said Alberto Muรฑoz, who has been coming here for about eight years. โ€œI have never been disappointed. And now I'll recommend it with even more reason, now that it has a star.โ€

Muรฑoz's son, Alan, who was waiting for a beef taco alongside his father, noted โ€œthis is a historic day for Mexican cuisine, and we're witnesses to it.โ€

It really is about not changing anything โ€” the freshness of the tortillas, the menu, the layout of the restaurant. Owner Mario Hernรกndez Alonso won't even reveal where he buys his meat.

Times have changed, though. The most loyal customer base for El Califa de Leรณn originally came from politicians of the old ruling PRI party, whose headquarters is about five blocks away. But the party lost the presidency in 2018 and has gone into a steady decline, and now it's rare to see anyone in a suit here.

The first Mexican taco stand to get a Michelin star is a tiny business where the heat makes the meat
Mexico Michelin Tacos

And Hernรกndez Alonso noted that his father Juan, who founded the business, never bothered to trademark the Califa name and so a well-funded, sleek taco chain has opened about 15 airy restaurants in upscale neighborhoods under a similar name. Hernรกndez Alonso has been toying with the idea of getting the business on social media, but that's up to his grandkids.

By law, following the coronavirus pandemic, Mexico City restaurants have been allowed to open up street-side canopied seating areas. But El Califa de Leรณn doesnโ€™t even have a sidewalk for customers to eat on because of all the street vendors, so customers now stand cheek-to jowl with display stands and plastic mannequins.

Asked if he would like them to make room for a street-side seating area, Hernรกndez Alonso expressed an โ€œif it ain't broke, don't fix itโ€ attitude.

โ€œAs the saying goes, why fix or change something that's alright? You shouldn't fix anything,โ€ he said, motioning to the street vendors. โ€œIt's the way God ordered things, and you have to deal with it.โ€

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