Atlanta (CNN) โ More than 700 people have been killed and 2,800 injured in just five days since fighting escalated in the east of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) between January 26-30, UN Secretary-General spokesperson Stephane Dujarric told reporters Friday.
โThe WHO (World Health Organization) and its partners conducted an assessment with the government between the 26th and yesterday and report that 700 people have been killed and 2,800 people injured,โ Dujarric said, noting that these totals are expected to rise.
โHumanitarian organizations in Goma continue to assess the impact of the crisis including the widespread looting of warehouses and the offices of aid organizations,โ he added.
Goma, the largest city in eastern DR Congoโs North Kivu province, fell under the control of the AFC/M23 rebel coalition on Monday, the rebels told CNN. This was the latest in a string of territorial acquisitions by the group in recent weeks. The Congolese government, which accuses Rwanda of backing M23, has not confirmed the rebelsโ takeover in Goma but acknowledged the city was under siege.
On Wednesday DRC President Felix Tshisekedi vowed โa vigorous and coordinated responseโ against the rebel alliance that has besieged swathes of the nationโs mineral-rich east and forced hundreds of local troops to surrender.
Under-Secretary-General for Peace Operations Jean-Pierre Lacroix told reporters Friday that โthe situation remains tenseโ in Goma with โoccasional shootingโ but โoverall calm is gradually restored.โ
He also warned that the rebel groups are about 60 kilometers north of another major city, Bakavu, and โseem to be moving quite fast.โ
Experts have repeatedly warned that the chaos of the conflict would leave civilians in Goma with shortages of basic necessities and at the risk of the spread of disease.
The United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) found on Friday that access to safe drinking water in Goma has been cut off, โforcing people to use untreated water from Lake Kivu with all the risk that entails,โ Dujarric said.
He added, โWithout urgent action OCHA cautions the risk of water born disease outbreaks will just continue to increase.โ
CNNโs Nimi Princewill contributed to this reporting
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